west coast offense passing concepts west coast offense passing concepts

If the safety does not bite on the dig route, then quarterback would look to throw to that receiver underneath. In American football, the West Coast offense is an offense that places a greater emphasis on passing than on running. A core concept in West Coast systems, here are four combinations within the Hi-Lo series that we see across the league. The West Coast passing offense is comprised of a lot of slants and crossing routes. 90s: Runs to a back at 6-7 yards behind the QB (so a tailback). With all of this success, Reid has passed his knowledge to his assistants who have gone on to be successful NFL coaches in their own right. Both can be a hot receiver. The Mesh passing concept has two receivers running shallow crossing route but from opposite directions. These horizontal routes make it difficult to play man coverage and get defenders chasing. Even with countless formations, the West Coast offense will have several consistent elements: NFL offenses have taken these elements to create their own unique variation of the West Coast system. The idea of the Snag passing concept is to horizontal stretch the defense by creating three on two isolation. Pocket/Cup Protection, and 2. Below is an example of the type of formation and play Coach Walsh would run: It is important to note that Coach Walsh won three Super Bowls with this offense. Timing passes with alerts and checkdowns if the post snap read is bad or different. Omaha is a quick pass that features a receiver running a quick out route. When the running game becomes effective it causes the defense to set up to stop the run and potentially overcommit. A fundamentally sound play that strives to contradict the basic principles of a defense, the play-pass gets the defensive team to commit to a fake run and then throwing a pass behind the defenders off the fake.. While the run plays use the standard two digit. This system looks to control the game through the air and sets receivers up to make plays after the catch. If both blitz, they block the inside defender. If you can distribute the ball in the passing game to all eligible receivers, the defense cannot focus solely on a couple core receivers, giving you more one-on-one situations. The West Coast Offense essentially provides a blue print for the modern game we know today. The West Coast was, at the time of its inception, known for being very pass heavy, which helped revolutionize offensive football during the 80's and 90's. McCarthy always fully embraced those. If man coverage is called, the tight end will generally matched up against slower linebacker or a smaller defensive back. Below is an image of the drop-back pocket-protection summary from the playbook: Popularly known today as half-slide protection all 2/3-Jet plays are slide protection with one back (always a 6-man protection). Listed below are player roles and the qualities they need to have to be successful. Unlike the west coast offense which has landmarks of exactly, to the inch, where a receiver should end their route- the Air Raid lives on spontaneity and adjusting based on space. In addition to the innovation of avid dedication to precisely timed short routes, the West Coast Offense was one of the first systems to implement a complex strategy for protecting the QB, while also allowing the offense to use its tight-ends and running-backs in the passing game with almost an equal amount participation in the passing game as the wide receivers. 598 means they fake a 98 run and the line protects the gap to their backside (left), and 599 means they fake a 99 run and the line protects the gap to their backside (right). July 14, 2006, 12:04 pm ET. Some team's may refer to it as the triangle. Let's . There are a few spread offenses in college that are markedly different than what you see in the NFL and worth mentioning. Slow means a back or tight-end releases only if their assigned linebacker (or linebackers) does not blitz. If no one comes, the lineman assists to their side, or picks up any garbage they happen to see coming through. 24/25: The back to the weak-side (away from the TE) scats (free releases) to their side into a route. But, two statements do help explain what it is all about. Run-game terminology is much more simple. The weak-side back has OLB, and the strong-side back has ILB/extra/garbage. It's all about the feet The best way to define the West Coast offense may be to start with what it isn't. The traditional passing game, which NFL teams ran for years, is based on deep drops . Some teams may refer to it as the triangle. Walshs terminology talks in terms of halfbacks and fullbacks, but I am using weak and strong back so its more fluid across systems and more modern formations. Hitch is a quick that has a receiver running short curl that allows the quarterback to throw a safe pass for an easy complete. Usually, they work inside-out, blocking the inner-most defender first. Defensive Install 2021. Has the outside receiver running a deep in route over the top of the inside receiver running short hitch. Walsh took this offensive system and perfected it during his years with San Francisco. AKA Fox 2/Fox 3 if you want to sound cool, is the same as H2/H3, but now the fullback or other back is faking and taking the A-gap, while the halfback/tailback goes B-gap. If youre a fan of the NFL, youve probably heard the term West Coast Offense. You have also probably seen or heard NFL content where a coach or player says an incredibly long play-name that sounds like a language only C-3PO could translate. Adjusting Y Cross Along the way, Ill also answer general sports related questions. A Complete Overview, What Is a Blitz in Football? His offensive coordinator was Darrell Bevel, a West Coast Offense guy. Scheme: The use of 10 . 0000002771 00000 n One receiver runs a shorter dig, while other receiver runs a deeper dig. Slide protection away from the call with a cross-action/misdirection backfield or run fake. Since this article is about pass protection, we will cover what in Walshs system are the 20s, 50s, 70s, 80s, and a BASIC introduction to 2/3 Jet protection. The Portland passing concept is similar to the Mills concept as the design is to provide an opportunity for the quarterback to look throw deep down the field to a receiver running a deep post if the safety comes up defend the dig route that is being run from the opposite side. YT. Runs to a back behind the QB at a depth of 4-5 yards. Due to innovations in offenses, the WCO has also been implemented for shotgun-based offenses. It worked; the Packers won Super . In 1969, the Bengals had a rising superstar in rookie quarterback Greg Cook, but in week 3 Cook tore his rotator cuff. Although the system has evolved and integrated with various offensive systems over the previous three decades, the traditional West Coast offense looks to set up the run by passing first,. Im always open to feedback as well, so if there is something you feel is incorrect or should be described more thoroughly, please drop a comment! The Slant is a short timing route that has the receiver breaking towards the middle of the field for a quick pass from the quarterback. Updated on 02/21/19. The players Hey there! In slide protection, you call a side to set the protection to (left/right, strong-side/weak-side, whatever). The Dagger is a two receiver route combo that has the outside receiver running a dig route, while the inside receiver next to him runs a streak down the seam. This formation allows the offense to potentially have five pass catchers on the field and hopefully create a mismatch for the offense. Understanding the West Coast offense is more complex than simply knowing that it emphasizes the short passing game. Hb```f``:&23 ?s4 9L*. The Shanahan offense is derived from the West Coast offense made famous by Bill Walsh. This was effective as defenses could keep offenses guessing by blitzing linebackers, safeties, or cornerbacks from any part of the field. There are always 22 football players on the field at once and they all have their own specialized roles. My name is Steven and I have a passion for sports and staying physically active. Unless a specific protection says otherwise, players not mentioned use the rules described above. The Passing Game II: Slants and Flats. The weak-side back has OLB, and the strong-side back has ILB/extra/garbage. The final passing concept is the play-action pass. Still, Reids offense led the NFL in yards after the catch in the 2020 season due to the extremely talented pass-catching duo of Tyreek Hill and Travis Kelce. If the cornerback (flat defender) sits on the receiver running the low read, then the receiver running the high read will be open. The Mills (Anchor) passing concept is designed to get a to bite on the dig route, allowing for the receiver running the post to get behind him for big play. When Brown was at Cincinnati, he had a QB coach named Bill Walsh, who would go on to set the gold standard for modern offensive schemes in the NFL with the 49ers in the 1980s. The West Coast Offense would then equate to the tactic of blitzkrieg developed by the Germans in WWII. The play is basic, with two curl-flat combinations either side of the formation and a receiver spotting . The first number indicates the type of backfield action/movement the backs will take, and the basic type of protection. Let the quarterback see and read the defense by utilizing his three or five step drop. This leads to the question. This concept is effective against Cover 2 zone coverage, as well as Cover 3 and Cover 4 coverages. In the last three seasons under Moore, the Cowboys offense ranked 14th in 2020 when Prescott missed 11 games with a fractured ankle, first in 2021 when Prescott set franchise record for passing . The idea is to anticipate a defensive blitz, get the quick fake to hesitate LBs and the secondary, then quickly get the ball out to the TE or 2nd back. 300: Remember, this book does not use 300 like modern WCO terminology uses it. Your backs and TEs protect the OLBs. Another difference is that the West Coast system looks to make quick passes across the middle of the field, but the Spread looks to spread the defense out across the whole field and uses vertical routes just as much as horizontal routes. 598 means they fake a 98 run and the line protects the gap to their backside (left), and 599 means they fake a 99 run and the line protects the gap to their backside (right). New York went from a vertical concept with elements of the old run-and-shoot implemented by Kevin Gilbride to more of a West Coast offense, in which the emphasis was put more on short to . TE check-releases off the OLB to their side. This default/watered down play action system is a slide protection (so half-slide in modern terms, just like 2/3 Jet). If the call is 314 the slide is going to the left, and 315 means the slide is going to the right. Knowledge is power. an off set back is going to get the . The 49ers started to work in power running concepts using their stalwart fullback Kyle Juszczyk as a lead blocker. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); You have entered an incorrect email address! On all play actions, if the faking back sees their primary blocking assignment blitz, they come off the fake immediately to make the block. Bill Walsh is quoted as saying, This type of pass is designed specifically to develop and take advantage of a defensive conflict. Strong flow is the opposite of weak flow (another two-back pocket-style protection). Attack the defense and force them to adjust and react. The Divide is a passing route that that has a receiver running towards the middle of the field.