original japanese wwii type 89 knee mortar original japanese wwii type 89 knee mortar

There are some Japanese characters stamped on the housing, including a date of 8 . The Type 89 heavy grenade discharger was adopted in 1929, but production did not begin until 1932. Related research topic ideas. There are also arsenal markings on the body of the round. With its curved support plate, the Type 89 was designed to be placed on the ground or against a log or trunk at a fixed firing angle of 45 degrees. Gun magazine laws, concealed weapons laws, laws governing new made display guns, airsoft guns, blank fire guns, and other items vary greatly by nation, state and locality. In fact, at its maximum range it took the grenade more than 13-seconds to reach its target. In addition, the weapon has a shorter barrel in caliber length than most mortars. Adjusted by a knob connected to a worm screw on the bottom of the barrel, the firing pin assembly could be moved up or down to increase or decrease range. Seller: Affiliated Auctions & Realty. Missing cord Item Photo Gallery Click a thumbnail to view slideshow Shopping Cart FS: 2 Original Japanese WWII Type 89 Knee Mortar 50mm Grenade Inert Rounds Equipment Exchange World War 1 & 2 Collectibles Search By State Win a FREE Membership! There is a 1 inch slot cut into the top portion of the round, perfect size for coins. Other Battles / Campaigns He Would Have Been A Part Of:Battle of GuadalcanalEastern New GuineaNew BritainBattle of PeleliuBattle of Okinawa, Korean War Campaigns:Inchon/Seoul CampaignBattle of Chosin ReservoirEast/Central FrontWestern Front. After studying employment of grenades and mortars on the battlefield, the Japanese Army developed hand grenades, rifle grenades, and grenade/mortar shell dischargers (small mortars) suited to warfare in typical short-range combat environments such as urban, trench, and jungle warfare. As part of this effort, the Japanese Army had adopted by 1932 a set of fragmentation grenades with almost universal adaptability. The Type 89 discharger and its ammunition was responsible for many Chinese and later, Allied casualties after the start of World War II, For questions or accessibility help - please call (908) 903-1200. The Japanese Navy paratroopers carried special containers for the Type 89 clipped to their harnesses to provide fire support right on the landing zone. This law exempts antique firearms from any form of gun control or special engineering. The Type 89 discharger first saw service in China and Manchuria. Their antitank capabilities were extremely limited; artillery was often lacking and sometimes restricted to small, outmoded pieces; and its armored forces included obsolescent tanks that were greatly inferior to their opponents armor. This item is completely legal within the USA. Very nice condition with the original paint and all matching numbered parts.BackgroundThe Japanese Army, noting that grenades were short-ranged weapons Related Guns & Firearms. The Type 89 discharger could also be used with a more powerful impact-detonated shell approaching the power of a light mortar. There are also a few arsenal markings on the body of the round, making it a very desirable excellent condition Japanese WW2 example. The knee mortar was a simple, yet extremely effective weapon. Inert. Part mortar and part grenade launcher, the Hachiky-Shiki j-tekidant was patterned after similar devices of the period. Not Available For Export. This made the round capable of being fired semi-accurately to ranges of over 2100-feet (650m). So he counters with $1,500, and the two eventually settle at $1,250 for the Model 89 knee mortar $50 higher than Rick had said was his ceiling. Night attacks were a true specialty, and their weaponry reflected their light and fast doctrine. Allied soldiers who met the knee mortar in combat were universally impressed by it and hated being on the receiving end of it. It bears original Japanese markings and still has the arming pin present. Although it had a barrel length of only 10 inches and was just two feet long overall, the Type 89 still weighed a rather hefty 10 and a quarter pounds. It was often used in such a way to shoot through the firing slits of bunkers. They come in fast, thick, and accurate. The Type 89 entered service in 1929, and differs from the earlier Type 10 Grenade Discharger in that it has a rifled barrel. Japanese Navy paratroopers carried special containers for the Type 89 clipped to their harnesses to provide fire support right on the landing zone. Art, Antiques & Collectibles > . Still a relatively simple weapon, the Type 89 consisted of a steel pipelike barrel with enough rifling to spin stabilize the new projectiles, a trigger housing, a range-adjusting assembly, and a small curved base plate. All Images and Text Copyright 2003-2023 International Military Antiques Inc. All Rights Reserved. This led quickly to the weapon being referred to as the leg mortar. When US troops captured these weapons, a bad translation of this moniker led to the term knee mortar and it has stuck. Mike knows he's not getting $2,000 if that's the price Rick would want to sell it for this would leave no room for the pawnbroker to profit but when Rick offers $1,100 for it, Mike is bummed, as he had hoped for significantly more. The Type 89 Grenade Launcher, Hachijuku shiki tekidant, was a light, small Mortar. The battalion was reactivated on 4 August 1950 at MCB Camp Pendleton and were assigned to the 1st Marine Division. Smoke, incendiary, practice and flare projectiles were also available. By signing up you agree to Guns.com's The Type 89 Grenade Discharger ( Hachiky-shiki j-tekidant), inaccurately and colloquially known as a knee mortar by Allied forces, is a Japanese grenade launcher or light mortar that was widely used in the Pacific Ocean theatre of World War II. By setting the Type 89 discharger at a fixed angle of 45 degrees, and varying distance to target by adjusting the size of a variable chamber space inside the discharger mechanism, soldiers could adjust fire onto multiple targets at varying ranges while firing the contact-detonated 50 mm shell through a single small clearing in the jungle canopy. Classic Browning Light Twelve Auto-5 Review: Busting Clays With the Old Humpback Shotgun. Actually misnamed, this Japanese light infantry weapon earned the respect of the American soldiers who encountered it. The Imperial Japanese Army issued three Type 89s per platoon, making it their most widely used infantry fire support weapon. The soft copper band on the bottom cup is punch engraved with HUGH O. G. LAND / NEW BRITAIN. [7] Some were also used by the Vit Minh during First Indochina War[8] and by the Viet Cong during the Vietnam War. JWO-0013 WWII Japanese Type 89 Knee Mortar Round (INERT/ DEACTIVATED) This item is listed for historical interest only. The Type 89 discharger could also be used with a more powerful impact-detonated shell approaching the power of a light mortar. The method worked equally well when firing from deep trenches or pits, or between various building obstructions when fighting inside a built-up town or city. 3 Totally non-functional and inert having been demilled according to specifications outlined by the BATF (Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives). The weapons were almost always fired at 45 degrees elevation. Mike's Model 89 was deactivated after the war, with a metal bar welded across the mouth of its barrel and a hole sawed closer to its base. Gun magazine laws, concealed weapons laws, laws governing new made display guns, airsoft guns, blank fire guns, and other items vary greatly by nation, state and locality. Allied troops soon learned to hit the ground when they heard the telltale 'pop' of the weapon launching its grenades or shells, in some cases from more than 200 yards (183 m) away.Some Allied infantrymen mistakenly assumed that the launcher's curve plate was propped on the leg to fire and thereafter referred to it as a "knee mortar". Gee Colin. Using this system, the Type 91 grenades could be launched through jungle cover or through small openings without the danger of premature detonation in the event the grenade struck an object on its way to the target. However, since it used a spring-loaded, lanyard-operated firing pin mechanism, in an emergency it could fire grenades or shells at point targets while braced horizontally against a tree or building. Legal Notice - International Military Antiques, Inc observes all Federal, State and local laws. The inert ordnance measures 5 1/2 tall and has a type 88 brass fuze which is clearly marked and has the original rope and pin. Every musket, rifle, display machine gun, machine gun parts set or gun sold by IMA, Inc is engineered to be inoperable according to guidelines provided by the US Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (BATF). No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted . These letters are not necessarily in the original formatting. In good condition. The Type 89 could fire several different types of grenades but its most popular was the dedicated Type 89 projectile (catchy designation). A British ally in World War I, Japan sent military observers to the western front. The Type 89 could fire two types of grenades or shells: the Type 91 grenade, which was a normal infantry fragmentation grenade adapted to the Type 89 discharger, and the Type 89 50mm shell, which was an impact-detonated shell with considerably more explosive power. These new, lightweight 60mm mortars are designed for much the same purpose as the venerable Japanese Type 89. | Condition: Very good. Very nice condition with the original paint and string and all matching numbered parts. This item is completely legal within the USA. It'll likely be a bit slimmer profit than what Rick wanted to get out of the deal, but with an estimated net worth of $8 million, we think he'll be alright. It did not explode upon contact, but was designed to ignite its fuse while in flight. This detailed article about the Type 89 Heavy Grenade Discharger is reproduced from Teri's WWII Japanese Handgun Website, with their kind permission. In the aftermath of the Battle of Guadalcanal, Lt. Col. Merritt Red Mike Edson, leader of the famous Marine Raiders, critically evaluated the knee mortar and insisted American forces badly needed an equivalent. The Nagoya Arsenal supervised the construction of some 120,000 of these weapons from 1929-1945 and they saw service all over the Pacific. Measures approx. As part of this effort, the Japanese Army had adopted by 1932 a set of fragmentation grenades with almost universal adaptability. The Type 89 discharger could also be used with a more powerful impact-detonated shell approaching the power of a light mortar. Every Japanese rifle platoon consisted of three squads of riflemen and a fourth grenade discharger squad fielding three or four knee mortars. A 51mm weapon, it too was fired with no bipod and a lanyard trigger. Graduated range scales for the two main types of projectiles were etched onto the stem of the tube that housed the trigger assembly. Title 18, U.S. Code, Section 921(a)(16) defines antique firearms as all guns manufactured prior to 1899. The Japanese Navy paratroopers carried special containers for the Type 89 clipped to their harnesses to provide fire support right on the landing zone. Using this system, the Type 91 grenades could be launched through jungle cover or through small openings without the danger of premature detonation in the event the grenade struck an object on its way to the target. I began by stating that American soldiers thought it was fired off the leg and as soon as this was translated he suddenly became highly animated, waving his hands with fingers spread back and forth and obviously say No No No in Japanese! Displays well. Be the first to know of our latest discoveries and exclusive offers. If you need more pictures or have anyquestions please ask. Mar 22, 2023 LOT OF 55 ORIGINAL WWII GERMAN POSTCARDS $40. This is a genuine Japanese World War II 50mm Mortar, Type 89 grenade with a Type 88 instantaneous fuze. $140 GG-2126 WW2 Japanese cotton trousers with flannel lining. During World War II, the weapon was used in Burma, China, and the Pacific islands. A weak creep spring inside the grenade firing mechanism allowed the firing pin to be thrown back upon launching, igniting a time fuse with a 7-8 second delay. Later that year they were again activated on 16 July only to be deactivated again on 30 September. It fired a 50mm mortar bomb through its rifled barrel to an effective firing range of 120M (131 yards) although it could reach out to 670M (732 yards). The Japanese Navy paratroopers carried special containers for the Type 89 clipped to their harnesses to provide fire support right on the landing zone. Auction Listings provided by AuctionZip.com.Although the information published herein is from sources deemed reliable, AuctionZip.com expressly disclaims any liability for errors, omissions or changes regarding any information provided for this auction. Part of the Pacific War. To offset their frequent lack of artillery, the Japanese augmented their firepower through the extensive use of mortars, the best and most cost-effective substitute for industry-intensive heavier artillery. 900 g), it was known as the Type 89 50mm shell, and was made in high explosive (HE), incendiary and smoke variants. [citation needed] Others were used by Communist forces during Chinese Civil War and Korean War. All threebody parts have the number 900 stamped on them. The Type 89 discharger could also be used with a more powerful impact-detonated shell approaching the power of a light mortar. Every musket, rifle, display machine gun, machine gun parts set or gun sold by IMA, Inc is engineered to be inoperable according to guidelines provided by the US Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (BATF). The Mortar round is inert and can never be used as a weapon or for its original intended purpose, therefore complies with BATF guidelines regarding inert ordnance. A weak creep spring inside the grenade firing mechanism allowed the firing pin to be thrown back upon launching, igniting a time fuse with a 7-8 second delay. The method worked equally well when firing from deep trenches or pits, or between various building obstructions when fighting inside a built-up town or city. When fired from the Type 89 discharger, the Type 91 fragmentation grenade was fitted with a propellant base and time fuse. When fired from the Type 89 discharger, the Type 91 fragmentation grenade was fitted with a propellant base and time fuse. The weapon first developed was adopted in 1921, a 50mm grenade discharger, and it was an almost painfully simple smoothbore muzzleloader. Ammunition, when found, is inert (hopefully) and even then often sells for over $200 apiece. The Japanese referred to the Type 89 as the Hachiky-shiki j-tekidant, or Year 89 Grenade Discharger. Everything for sale on ima-usa.com is completely legal to own, trade, transport and sell within the United States of America. We assume no liability associated with misuse of our products. For the other Japanese weapon also known as "knee mortar", see, Type 89 grenade discharger with various grenades, shells, and accessories, US Army field manual TM-E 30-480 at hyperwar, U.S. World War II Intel Report on Japanese Smoke Grenades, Lance-grenade individuel Mle F1 (LGI Mle F1), Nambu World: Type 89 Knee Mortar (Grenade Launcher), Colour pictures of the Type 89 and Type 10 at carbinesforcollectors.com, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Type_89_grenade_discharger&oldid=1135034784, Type 89 50mm HE (high explosive) mortar shell (fitted with impact detonator) [Weight: ~2.00 lb (0.91kg)], Type 91 fragmentation grenade (fitted with 7 second delay time fuse, ignited in flight), Smoke shell weight: 0.9kg containing 0.11kg of HC type smoke mixture, Incendiary shell weight: 0.57kg containing 0.32kg of incendiary material, This page was last edited on 22 January 2023, at 05:58. WWII JAPANESE TYPE 89 MORTAR ROUND & GRENADE LOT Lot of 4 WWII Japanese Inert ordnance. Join firearm expert and historian, Ian McCollum, as we take a look at some Japanese World War II Firearms such as the Type 92 Japanese Heavy Machine Gun, Hama Type 2 Pistol, Type 90 3 Barreled Naval Flare, Type 89 Knee Mortar and other interesting weapons. A weak creep spring inside the grenade firing mechanism allowed the firing pin to be thrown back upon launching, igniting a time fuse with a 7-8 second delay. Every musket, rifle, display machine gun, machine gun parts set or gun sold by IMA, Inc is engineered to be inoperable according to guidelines provided by the US Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (BATF). That's much safer for the weapon's operator, at least. After studying employment of grenades and mortars on the battlefield, the Japanese Army developed hand grenades, rifle grenades, and grenade and mortar shell dischargers (small mortars) suited to warfare in typical short-range combat environments such as urban, trench, and jungle warfare. The type 89 Knee Mortar was one of the most popular Japanese grenade dischargers before and during the Second World War. 6 x 10 feet. Sold Item #38846 Type 89 Japanese WWII 50mm Knee Mortar Grenade Maker: Japanese Model: Grenade Caliber: Description: This is a very nice example of a Type 89 World War 2, Japanese Army 50mm Knee mortar round grenade. DISCLAIMER Per EBAY RULES: This item is not, and cannot be made a After studying employment of grenades and mortars on the battlefield, the Japanese Army developed hand grenades, rifle grenades, and grenade/mortar shell dischargers (small mortars) suited to warfare in typical short-range combat environments such as urban, trench, and jungle warfare. Excellent Original WWII Jap Knee Mortar with Cloth Throat Cover Deactivated $1300 SOLD If you ask any WWII Pacific War vet they will all have stories about the knee mortar. WW2 JAPANESE MILITARY TYPE 89 GRENADE DISCHARGER (KNEE MORTAR) CANVAS COVER | eBay This listing has ended. The knee mortar itself may be gone, but the concepts it pioneered live on today. Japans answer to the problem was the Type 89. To fire the shell (which had a nose-mounted impact fuse that detonated on contact), it was dropped base-down inside the tube of the discharger. At 24-inches overall with a 9.5- inch rifled barrel, the device weighed just over 10-pounds. 900 g), it was known as the Type 89 50mm shell, and was made in high explosive (HE), incendiary and smoke variants. The shell consisted of a point detonating fuse, a grenade body filled with about one-third of a pound of high explosive, and a propellant assembly that screwed onto the bottom of the grenade body prior to firing. (1) WWII Japanese 37mm brass round. They wanted them to be useful in all environments and at all close-combat ranges. During World War II, the weapon was used in Burma, China, and the Pacific islands. Smith & Wesson Model 586: Reviewing A .357 Revolver With Class. Original Items: Only One Available. Need [email protected] (866)582-4867, PO Box 1131 13800 Nicollet Blvd Burnsville, MN 55337 2023Guns.com. INERT WWII Japanese Type 89 "Knee" mortar round. Everything for sale on ima-usa.com is completely legal to own, trade, transport and sell within the United States of America. GitHub export from English Wikipedia. Features original paint with a yellow band on the body and a red band at the top. Although the Type 89 could be fired by a single person, it was typically operated with a crew of 3, enabling it to reach a rate of fire of about 25 rounds per minute. United States forces soldiered on with the little loved rifle grenade until the advent of the M79 40mm grenade launcher during the early stages of the Vietnam War. Craig says he would estimate the value of this Model 89 knee mortar to be $2,000, adding, "If I was selling it, I'd ask $1,995 and probably get it.". In the US, the ATF considers it a Destructive Device. It isn't functional, but it could still be valuable. The Japanese Army had three Type 89 in one platoon, it is the world's most used infantry support weapon. Overall, the Type 89 is in a class by itself. The fragmentation rounds did their work well enough. Technically, Japanese light knee mortars at first merely bridged the gap between hand grenades and true mortars and were more properly referred to as grenade dischargers. As she sits by the window, looking at the "familiar objects" that she "had dusted once a week for so many years" (4), she notices a faded photograph of a priest who had once been a school friend of her . (1) WWII Japanese 37mm brass round. WWII JAPANESE EMPIRE TYPE 89 KNEE MORTAR DEMILLED. It's such a process to Japanese siphon coffee and the beginning of 2020, and it was chaos. Remington's Nylon 66 semi-automatic .22 LR rifles have grown from 1950s bargain buys to 21st century collectors darlings. Rick Harrison calls in weapons and military expert Craig Gottlieb to assess seller Mike's Model 89 knee mortar. List of journal articles on the topic 'Highfield Hall Community Centre'. Rick's first question for Craig reflects the complicated rules that the pawnbrokers must follow when buying weapons: Is it legal to own? GG-2135 WWII Japanese Soldiers camouflage body net. To fire the shell (which had a nose-mounted impact fuse that detonated on contact), it was dropped base-down inside the tube of the discharger. This is a genuine Japanese World War II 50mm Mortar, Type 89 grenade with a Type 88 instantaneous fuze. When I dress Western, nothing beats the classic good looks of my Smith & Wesson (S&W) 586 .357 revolver. It first entered service in 1921. Original Item: Only One Available. events, and resources, What Made the Dreaded Type 89 Knee Mortar So Damaging. [7], Japanese soldier demonstrating the correct use of the Type 89 discharger, In use in Zhjing Province, China (1942), "Knee mortar" redirects here. British and Commonwealth forces came close to having a knee mortar of their own with the excellent Ordnance ML two-inch mortar. The Mortar round is inert and can never be used as a weapon or for its original intended purpose, therefore complies with BATF guidelines governing ordnance. Excellent condition. By setting the Type 89 discharger at a fixed angle of 45 degrees, and varying distance to target by adjusting the size of a variable chamber space inside the discharger mechanism, soldiers could adjust fire onto multiple targets at varying ranges while firing the contact-detonated 50 mm shell through a single small clearing in the jungle canopy. | Est. Contains 30 rounds of ammo. Designed to be braced against a log, tree trunk, or the ground, this odd-shaped base plate helped give the Type 89 its deceptive nickname. [4], The Type 89 discharger could also be used with a more powerful impact-detonated shell approaching the power of a light mortar. He is seen still serving with 5/11 during the Korean War as well, making his service span from 1939/40 to 1953! The Mortar round is inert and can never be used as a weapon or for its original intended purpose, therefore complies with BATF guidelines governing ordnance. However, any soldier or marine who tried to fire a captured Type 89 in this fashion received a severe bruise (and sometimes a broken thigh bone) from the hefty recoil. The curved T-shaped base of the Type 89 seemed to reinforce this belief. Serial "11127" on base and on barrel. WW2 JAPANESE ARMY TYPE 89 KNEE MORTAR LEATHER COVER CASE Used Jan 27, 2023 , 2:28AM Price: US $349.00 Shipping: $29.00 Located in: JP, Japan Seller: ) Sell one like this Sponsored items from this seller Feedback on our suggestions Excellent Condition! FL 01-94 The Nehmer lawsuit and the granting of retroactive payments for Type 2 diabetes. Japanese Type 89 "Knee Mortar" Grenade Discharger, Class III/NFA Destructive Device Auction Date: May 14, 2022 Estimated Price: $ 2,500 - $ 3,750 Price Realized: Details Japanese Type 89 "Knee Mortar" Grenade Discharger, Class III/NFA Destructive Device Manufacturer: Japanese Model: Knee Mortar Type: Destructive Device Gauge: 50 mm All orders are subject to acceptance by IMA Inc, which reserves the right to refuse any order. (2) WWII Imperial Japanese Type 89 (50mm) knee mortar round. It did not explode upon contact, but was designed to ignite its fuse while in flight. By placing an order, the buyer represents that he/she is in compliance with the law and will utilize the items in a lawful manner. However, it is ultimately the responsibility of the buyer to be in compliance of laws that govern their specific location. Although the Type 89 could be fired by a single person, it was typically operated with a crew of 3, enabling it to reach a rate of fire of about 25 rounds per minute. Gun magazine laws, concealed weapons laws, laws governing new made display guns, airsoft guns, blank fire guns, and other items vary greatly by nation, state and locality. The Type 89 Grenade Discharger ( Hachiky-shiki j-tekidant? $200-400 By placing an order, the buyer represents that he/she is in compliance with the law and will utilize the items in a lawful manner. Japanese 50mm Mortar Round for the Jap Model 89 Grenade Discharger, nicknamed "knee Mortar". One new winner* is announced every week! These 30-ounce beauties are about the size of todays individual soda bottles. We assume no liability associated with misuse of our products. However, anyone trying to fire it this way would receive a severe bruise (or sometimes a broken thigh bone) from its hefty recoil.[1]. The Nylon 66, a relatively inexpensive rimfire with faux woodgrain, was the first successful synthetic-stock firearm. The Japanese Army, noting that grenades were short-ranged weapons, began efforts to optimize these weapons for close-in infantry fighting. Our database is searchable by subject and updated continuously. To the frontline Japanese infantryman, the Type 89 was most often referred to as the Juteki. They thought that the curve was placed around the leg at the knee and fired that way. For whatever reason, Allied soldiers dubbed the weapon the knee mortar and some even tried to fire the Type 89 with the base plate braced against the thigh. Has Yellowand Red bands and brass fuze. Craig says that the four-digit serial number on this knee mortar indicates that it was an earlier model, making it more valuable. Because the Type 89 mortar was so small it was ideal for the Pacific Islands campaign ( 1941-1945). Think of it as kind of an M79 grenade launcher on steroids. Since he did not speak English they were translating as I described the items and he would nod in a dignified manner. WWII JAPANESE TYPE 89 KNEE MORTAR ROUND INERT WW2 Estimate $150 - $250 Jun 20, 2020 See Sold Price Sell a Similar Item Shipping, Payment & Auction Policies Offers In-House Shipping Ships fromWilloughby, OH, United States Free Local Pick-UpWilloughby, OH, United States View Shipping, Payment & Auction Policies Milestone Auctions TOP RATED Today, the visage of the knee mortar lives on in the form of the commando mortar, models of which are currently being manufactured in Austria, Chile, Spain, Turkey, South Africa, and elsewhere. The Type 89 is highly collectible, especially to those with an interest in Japanese weapons and relics. Join historians and history buffs alike with our Unlimited Digital Access pass to every military history article ever published (over 3,000 articles) in Sovereigns military history magazines. The battalion was deactivated on 17 February 1947. Features original paint with a yellow band on the body and a red band at the top, both painted over with black. This product is not available for international shipping. REPLY #89, Page 5 FL 07-15 PUBLIC LAW 109-461 (June 6, 2007), (legislation governing the recognition of agents and attorneys representing . The Type 89 Grenade Discharger ( Hachiky-shiki j-tekidant), inaccurately and colloquially known as a knee mortar by Allied forces, is a Japanese grenade launcher or light mortar that was widely used in the Pacific Ocean theatre of World War II.